- Theravāda VinayaTheravāda Collection on Monastic Law
- BhikkhunivibhaṅgaThe Nuns’ Analysis
- PācittiyakaṇḍaThe chapter on offenses entailing confession
- TuvaṭṭavaggaThe subchapter on lying down
32. EkattharaṇatuvaṭṭanasikkhāpadaLying on the same sheet
Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.At one time when the Buddha was staying at Sāvatthī in Anāthapiṇḍika’s Monastery,
Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhuniyo dve ekattharaṇapāvuraṇā tuvaṭṭenti.
ekattharaṇapāvuraṇā → ekattharaṇapāpuraṇā (bj, sya-all) | ekattharaṇapāpuraṇā → ekattharaṇa pāvuraṇā (bj: machasaṁ, HO) | ekattharaṇapāpuraṇā → ekattharaṇapāvuraṇā (sya-all: yu. ma.)two nuns were lying down on the same sheet and under the same cover.
Manussā vihāracārikaṁ āhiṇḍantā passitvā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—
khiyyanti → khīyanti (bj, sya-all)When people walking about the dwellings saw this, they complained and criticized them,
“kathañhi nāma bhikkhuniyo dve ekattharaṇapāvuraṇā tuvaṭṭessanti, seyyathāpi gihiniyo kāmabhoginiyo”ti.
ekattharaṇapāvuraṇā → ekattharaṇapāpuraṇā (bj, sya-all) | gihiniyo → gihī (bj)“How can two nuns lie down on the same sheet and under the same cover? They’re just like householders who indulge in worldly pleasures!”
Assosuṁ kho bhikkhuniyo tesaṁ manussānaṁ ujjhāyantānaṁ khiyyantānaṁ vipācentānaṁ.
khiyyantānaṁ → khīyantānaṁ (bj, sya-all)The nuns heard the complaints of those people,
Yā tā bhikkhuniyo appicchā …pe… tā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—
khiyyanti → khīyanti (bj, sya-all)and the nuns of few desires complained and criticized them,
“kathañhi nāma bhikkhuniyo dve ekattharaṇapāvuraṇā tuvaṭṭessantī”ti …pe…
ekattharaṇapāvuraṇā → ekattharaṇapāpuraṇā (bj, sya-all)“How can nuns do this?” …
“saccaṁ kira, bhikkhave, bhikkhuniyo dve ekattharaṇapāvuraṇā tuvaṭṭentī”ti?
ekattharaṇapāvuraṇā → ekattharaṇapāpuraṇā (bj, sya-all)“Is it true, monks, that nuns do this?”
“Saccaṁ, bhagavā”ti.“It’s true, sir.”
Vigarahi buddho bhagavā …pe…The Buddha rebuked them …
kathañhi nāma, bhikkhave, bhikkhuniyo dve ekattharaṇapāvuraṇā tuvaṭṭessanti.
ekattharaṇapāvuraṇā → ekattharaṇapāpuraṇā (bj, sya-all)“How can nuns do this?
Netaṁ, bhikkhave, appasannānaṁ vā pasādāya …pe…This will affect people’s confidence …” …
evañca pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhuniyo imaṁ sikkhāpadaṁ uddisantu—“And, monks, the nuns should recite this training rule like this:
“Yā pana bhikkhuniyo dve ekattharaṇapāvuraṇā tuvaṭṭeyyuṁ, pācittiyan”ti.
ekattharaṇapāvuraṇā → ekattharaṇapāpuraṇā (bj, sya-all)‘If two nuns lie down on the same sheet and under the same cover, they commit an offense entailing confession.’”
- Yā panātiTwo:
- yā yādisā …pe…whoever …
- bhikkhuniyotiNuns:
- upasampannāyo vuccanti.fully ordained is what is meant.
- Dve ekattharaṇapāvuraṇā tuvaṭṭeyyunti
ekattharaṇapāvuraṇā → ekattharaṇapāpuraṇā (bj, sya-all)If two lie down on the same sheet and under the same cover: - taññeva attharitvā taññeva pārupanti, āpatti pācittiyassa.if they spread out just the one and cover themselves with just the one, they commit an offense entailing confession.
Ekattharaṇapāvuraṇe ekattharaṇapāvuraṇasaññā tuvaṭṭenti, āpatti pācittiyassa.
ekattharaṇapāvuraṇe ekattharaṇapāvuraṇasaññā → ekattharaṇapāpuraṇe ekattharaṇapāpuraṇasaññā (bj, sya-all)If it is the same sheet and the same cover, and they perceive them as such, and they lie down, they commit an offense entailing confession.
Ekattharaṇapāvuraṇe vematikā tuvaṭṭenti, āpatti pācittiyassa.
ekattharaṇapāvuraṇe → ekattharaṇapāpuraṇe (bj, sya-all) | tuvaṭṭenti āpatti pācittiyassa → (pts)If it is the same sheet and the same cover, but they are unsure of it, and they lie down, they commit an offense entailing confession.
Ekattharaṇapāvuraṇe nānattharaṇapāvuraṇasaññā tuvaṭṭenti, āpatti pācittiyassa.
ekattharaṇapāvuraṇe → ekattharaṇapāpuraṇe (bj) | ekattharaṇapāvuraṇe nānattharaṇapāvuraṇasaññā → ekattharaṇapāpuraṇe nānattharaṇapāpuraṇasaññā (sya-all) | tuvaṭṭenti → (pts)If it is the same sheet and the same cover, but they perceive them as different, and they lie down, they commit an offense entailing confession.
Ekattharaṇe nānāpāvuraṇe, āpatti dukkaṭassa.
nānāpāvuraṇe → nānāpāpuraṇasaññā (bj); nānāpāpuraṇe (sya-all); nānāpāvuraṇasaññā (pts1ed, mr) | nānāpāvuraṇe → nānāpāpuraṇesaññā (bj); nānāpāvuraṇasaññā (pts) | nānāpāpuraṇesaññā → nānāpāvuraṇe (bj: syā) | nānāpāvuraṇe → nānāpāvuraṇasaññā (cck: ka.) | nānāpāpuraṇe → nānāpāvuraṇasaññā (sya-all: yu. ma.)If it is the same sheet but different covers, they commit an offense of wrong conduct.
Nānattharaṇe ekapāvuraṇe, āpatti dukkaṭassa.
ekapāvuraṇe → ekapāpuraṇasaññā (bj); ekapāpuraṇe (sya-all); ekattharaṇapāvuraṇasaññā (pts1ed); ekapāvuraṇasaññā (mr) | ekapāvuraṇe → ekattharaṇapāvuraṇasaññā (pts) | ekapāpuraṇasaññā → ekapāvuraṇe (bj: syā) | ekapāvuraṇe → ekapāvuraṇasaññā (cck: ka.) | ekapāpuraṇe → ekapāvuraṇasaññā (sya-all: yu. ma.)If it is different sheets but the same cover, they commit an offense of wrong conduct.
Nānattharaṇapāvuraṇe ekattharaṇapāvuraṇasaññā, āpatti dukkaṭassa.
nānattharaṇapāvuraṇe ekattharaṇapāvuraṇasaññā → nānattharaṇapāpuraṇe ekattharaṇapāpuraṇasaññā (bj, sya-all)If it is different sheets and different covers, but they perceive them as the same, they commit an offense of wrong conduct.
Nānattharaṇapāvuraṇe vematikā, āpatti dukkaṭassa.
nānattharaṇapāvuraṇe → nānattharaṇapāpuraṇe (bj, sya-all)If it is different sheets and different covers, but they are unsure of it, they commit an offense of wrong conduct.
Nānattharaṇapāvuraṇe nānattharaṇapāvuraṇasaññā, anāpatti.
nānattharaṇapāvuraṇe nānattharaṇapāvuraṇasaññā → nānattharaṇapāpuraṇe nānattharaṇapāpuraṇasaññā (bj, sya-all)If it is different sheets and different covers, and they perceive them as such, there is no offense.
Anāpatti—There is no offense:
vavatthānaṁ dassetvā nipajjanti,
vavatthānaṁ → vatthānaṁ (sya-all) | vatthānaṁ → vavatthānaṁ (sya-all: yu.) | vavatthānaṁ → vavattānaṁ AB, vavatthānaṁ D. (pts note)if they make a partition and then lie down;
ummattikānaṁ,if they are insane;
ādikammikānanti.if they are the first offenders.
Dutiyasikkhāpadaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ.The second training rule is finished.