(二六) 善說法32 (26). The Well Taught Dharma
如是我聞:Thus I have heard: 一時,佛住舍衛國、祇樹、給孤獨園。One time, the Buddha was staying at Anāthapiṇḍada’s Park in Jeta’s Grove of Śrāvastī.
爾時,有異比丘來詣佛所。It was then that a certain monk came to visit the Buddha. 頭面禮足,却住一面,白佛言:He bowed to the Buddha, withdrew to stand at one side, and said to the Buddha, 「如世尊所說『法師』。“The Bhagavān says ‘Dharma teacher.’ 云何名為法師?」What is a Dharma teacher?”
佛告比丘:The Buddha asked that monk, 「善哉,善哉!汝今欲知如來所說法師義耶?」“Good, good! Do you want now to know about the meaning of what the Tathāgata says is a ‘Dharma teacher’?”
比丘白佛:That monk said to the Buddha, 「唯然,世尊。」“Indeed, Bhagavān.”
佛告比丘:The Buddha told the monk, 「諦聽,善思。“[Listen closely!] Listen closely, and consider it well. 當為汝說。」I will explain it for you.”
佛告比丘:The Buddha told the monk, 「若於色說是生厭、離欲、滅盡、寂靜法者,是名法師。“If someone teaches about becoming disillusioned with form, becoming free of desire for it, completely ceasing it, and the state of peace, they are called a Dharma teacher. 若於受⋯想⋯行⋯識說是生厭、離欲、滅盡、寂靜法者,是名法師。If they teach about becoming disillusioned with feeling … conception … volition … awareness, becoming free of desire for it, completely ceasing it, and the state of peace, they are called a Dharma teacher. 是名如來所說法師。」This is what the Tathāgata calls a Dharma teacher.”
時,彼比丘聞佛所說踊躍,歡喜。When that monk heard what the Buddha taught, he celebrated and rejoiced. 作禮而去。He then bowed and departed.