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Note:Translations, dictionaries and commentaries were not made by the Blessed One.Cross-check with Pali in 4 main nikayas.

  • Itivuttaka 98
  • Tikanipāta
  • Pañcamavagga

Dānasutta

Vuttañhetaṁ bhagavatā vuttamarahatāti me sutaṁ:This was said by the Blessed One, said by the Arahant, so I have heard:

“Dvemāni, bhikkhave, dānāni—“Monks, there are these two kinds of gifts: āmisadānañca dhammadānañca.a gift of material things & a gift of the Dhamma. Etadaggaṁ, bhikkhave, imesaṁ dvinnaṁ dānānaṁ yadidaṁ dhammadānaṁ.Of these two kinds of gifts, this is supreme: a gift of the Dhamma.

Dveme, bhikkhave, saṁvibhāgā—There are these two kinds of sharing: āmisasaṁvibhāgo ca dhammasaṁvibhāgo ca.sharing of material things & sharing of the Dhamma. Etadaggaṁ, bhikkhave, imesaṁ dvinnaṁ saṁvibhāgānaṁ yadidaṁ dhammasaṁvibhāgo.Of these two kinds of sharing, this is supreme: sharing of the Dhamma.

Dveme, bhikkhave, anuggahā—There are these two kinds of assistance: āmisānuggaho ca dhammānuggaho ca.assistance with material things & assistance with the Dhamma. Etadaggaṁ, bhikkhave, imesaṁ dvinnaṁ anuggahānaṁ yadidaṁ dhammānuggaho”ti.Of these two kinds of assistance, this is supreme: assistance with the Dhamma.”

Etamatthaṁ bhagavā avoca. Tatthetaṁ iti vuccati:

“Yamāhu dānaṁ paramaṁ anuttaraṁ, yaṁ saṁvibhāgaṁ bhagavā avaṇṇayi;
avaṇṇayi → avaṇṇayī (bj)
The gift he describes as supreme & unsurpassed, the sharing the Blessed One has extolled:
Aggamhi khettamhi pasannacitto, viññū pajānaṁ ko na yajetha kāle.who–confident in the supreme field of merit, wise, discerning– wouldn’t give it at appropriate times?

Ye ceva bhāsanti suṇanti cūbhayaṁ, pasannacittā sugatassa sāsane;Both for those who proclaim it and those who listen, confident in the message of the One Well-Gone: Tesaṁ so attho paramo visujjhati, ye appamattā sugatassa sāsane”ti.it purifies their foremost benefit– those heeding the message of the One Well-Gone.

Ayampi attho vutto bhagavatā, iti me sutanti.

Navamaṁ.

Listen in MP3: Pali · English (trans. Thanissaro Bhikkhu)

Principles by the Suttas · Rationale · Glossary