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Note:Translations, dictionaries and commentaries were not made by the Blessed One.Cross-check with Pali in 4 main nikayas.

  • Itivuttaka 106
  • Catukkanipāta
  • Brāhmaṇadhammayāgavagga

Sabrahmakasutta

Vuttañhetaṁ bhagavatā vuttamarahatāti me sutaṁ:This was said by the Blessed One, said by the Arahant, so I have heard:

“Sabrahmakāni, bhikkhave, tāni kulāni yesaṁ puttānaṁ mātāpitaro ajjhāgāre pūjitā honti.“Monks, living with Brahma are those families where, in the home, mother & father are revered by the children. Sapubbadevatāni, bhikkhave, tāni kulāni yesaṁ puttānaṁ mātāpitaro ajjhāgāre pūjitā honti.Living with the first devas are those families where, in the home, mother & father are revered by the children. Sapubbācariyakāni, bhikkhave, tāni kulāni yesaṁ puttānaṁ mātāpitaro ajjhāgāre pūjitā honti.Living with the first teachers are those families where, in the home, mother & father are revered by the children. Sāhuneyyakāni, bhikkhave, tāni kulāni yesaṁ puttānaṁ mātāpitaro ajjhāgāre pūjitā honti.Living with those worthy of gifts are those families where, in the home, mother & father are revered by the children.

‘Brahmā’ti, bhikkhave, mātāpitūnaṁ etaṁ adhivacanaṁ.‘Brahma’ is a synonym for mother & father. ‘Pubbadevatā’ti, bhikkhave, mātāpitūnaṁ etaṁ adhivacanaṁ.‘The first devas’ is a synonym for mother & father. ‘Pubbācariyā’ti, bhikkhave, mātāpitūnaṁ etaṁ adhivacanaṁ.‘The first teachers’ is a synonym for mother & father. ‘Āhuneyyā’ti, bhikkhave, mātāpitūnaṁ etaṁ adhivacanaṁ.‘Those worthy of gifts’ is a synonym for mother & father. Taṁ kissa hetu?Why is that? Bahukārā, bhikkhave, mātāpitaro puttānaṁ āpādakā posakā imassa lokassa dassetāro”ti.Mother & father do much for their children. They care for them, nourish them, introduce them to this world.”

Etamatthaṁ bhagavā avoca. Tatthetaṁ iti vuccati:

“Brahmāti mātāpitaro, pubbācariyāti vuccare;Mother & father, compassionate to their family, are called Brahma, first teachers, Āhuneyyā ca puttānaṁ, pajāya anukampakā.those worthy of gifts from their children.

Tasmā hi ne namasseyya, sakkareyya ca paṇḍito;So the wise should pay them homage, honor, Annena atha pānena, vatthena sayanena ca;with food & drink, clothing & bedding, Ucchādanena nhāpanena, pādānaṁ dhovanena ca.
nhāpanena → nahāpanena (bj)
anointing & bathing, & washing their feet.

Tāya naṁ pāricariyāya, mātāpitūsu paṇḍitā;Performing these services to their parents, the wise Idheva naṁ pasaṁsanti, pecca sagge pamodatī”ti.are praised right here and after death rejoice in heaven.

Ayampi attho vutto bhagavatā, iti me sutanti.

Sattamaṁ.

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Principles by the Suttas · Rationale · Glossary