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In the Pāli Suttas and Vinaya

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Note:Translations, dictionaries and commentaries were not made by the Blessed One.Cross-check with Pali in 4 main nikayas.

  • Itivuttaka 50
  • Tikanipāta
  • Paṭhamavagga

Mūlasutta

Vuttañhetaṁ bhagavatā vuttamarahatāti me sutaṁ:
vuttañhetaṁ → (sya-all, pts) | vuttañhetaṁ → paṭhamo vaggo akusalamūlasuttaṁ vuttaṁ hetaṁ (bjt) | vuttamarahatāti → vuttam-arahatā ti (pts)
This was said by the Blessed One, said by the Arahant, so I have heard:

“Tīṇimāni, bhikkhave, akusalamūlāni.
tīṇimāni → tīṇi-māni (pts)
“Monks, there are these three roots of what is unskillful.
Katamāni tīṇi?
tīṇi → tīni, C. E. (pts note)
Which three?
Lobho akusalamūlaṁ, doso akusalamūlaṁ, moho akusalamūlaṁ—Greed as a root of what is unskillful, aversion as a root of what is unskillful, delusion as a root of what is unskillful. imāni kho, bhikkhave, tīṇi akusalamūlānī”ti.
tīṇi → tīni, E. (pts note)
These are the three roots of what is unskillful.”

Etamatthaṁ bhagavā avoca.
etamatthaṁ → etam-atthaṁ (pts)
Tatthetaṁ iti vuccati:

“Lobho doso ca moho ca, purisaṁ pāpacetasaṁ;
purisaṁ → pūrisaṁ, B. (pts note)
Greed, aversion, delusion destroy the self-same person of evil mind
Hiṁsanti attasambhūtā, tacasāraṁva samphalan”ti.
attasambhūtā → atthasambh-, B. (pts note) samphalanti → samphalaṁ (bj) | tacasāraṁva samphalanti → tacasāraṁ va samphalan-ti (pts)
from whom they are born, like the fruiting of the bamboo.

Ayampi attho vutto bhagavatā, iti me sutanti.
ayampi → ayam-pi (pts) | sutanti → sutan-ti tik (pts)

Paṭhamaṁ.
paṭhamaṁ → paṭhamaṁ vuttaṁ hetaṁ (sya-all) | I.2 → The formulas Vuttaṁ hetaṁ, Etam-atthaṁ, Ayam-pi only in M. (pts note)

Principles · Rationale · Glossary · 6 Pali editions
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